The Watauga settlement was was south of the Holston River, on the Watauga and Nolichucky Rivers in the colony of North Carolina. An American Family History is a participant in the Amazon Services LLC Associates Program, Do you see your ancestor among those in the list? Places The revival also attracted members of the Buffalo Ridge Baptist Church. On September 25, 1780, the Overmountain Men 3-400 acres-Washington County-both sides of Indian Creek, David Reese-#4, Book 36, pg. tuller.roberta@gmail.com to what, in that day was called style. Eastern Tennessee. Settlers were now able to travel to the area legally in accordance to Royal law. The road SW from Roanoke, VA came to be known as the Wilderness Road that ran on down into Eastern TN and then turned Northward into KY through the Cumberland Gap. The community was first known as Blue Plum. North Fork of Holston (1783) Rich Valley (1802) South Fork of Holston or St. Clair's Bottom (1791), . They corresponded with the Cherokee and leased properties with mutual agreements during the year of 1772. The John Carr family came from South Carolina, and was one of the first in Washington County, Tennessee. Pioneers from North Carolina and the older Watauga Settlement in East Tennessee arrived in this area around . The Holston River is wide and open enough to allow extensive fly fishing. John Haywood, The Civil and Political History of the State of Tennessee From Its Earliest Settlement up to the Year 1796, Including the Boundaries of the State (Nashville: Barbee & Smith, 1891; reprint, Johnson City: The Overmountain Press, 1999. The community was first known as Blue Plum. They were told to relocate, but instead negotiated with the Cherokee to lease the land. James Miller and others left the church. At this time the settlements extended down the north side of the Holston river as far as Carter's Valley, about fourteen or fifteen miles above Rogersville, Tenn., and that portion of the country being supposed to be a part of Virginia, it was soon settled by people from the Wolf Hills in Virginia. The actual military defense of Virginia's extreme western frontier did not begin, on a large scale, until the spring prior to the outbreak on Dunmore's War in the fall of 1774, more commonly referred to by historians as the Point Pleasant Campaign. The sheriff's office identified the human remains as Randy D . Please log in using one of these methods to post your comment: You are commenting using your WordPress.com account. Two sons of Noah Range were early settlers. Also, sickness and accidents attributed to early deaths as did childbirths. 5-400 acres-Washington County-waters of Nobb Lick Branch and Lick Creek, David Reese-#6, Book 36, pg. he entertained with profusion rather than with plenty , without ?. The largest stream is the Holston River, which traverses the eastern portion of the county, flowing in a south westerly course until it reaches the Washington County line where it is joined by the Watauga. In regards to the time period you mentioned, many different routes were available from western SC to eastern TN. Carter County received $16,000 and the Commissioners decided to purchase salt with the money, re-sell at cost to the citizens. [6] The Watauga River, a tributary of the South Fork Holston, flows 78.5 miles (126.3km) westward from Watauga County, North Carolina. The Washington District was now known as part of the Royal Colonies. The first settlers on Early Maps of Tennessee, 1794-1799., Irwin, Ned L. Voice in The Wilderness: John Haywood And The Preservation of Early Tennessee History., James C. Kelly, Fort Loudoun: A British Stronghold in the Tennessee Country, East Tennessee Historical Society Publications. The revival that followed on Boones Creek was called the "Great Meeting." THE BRISTOL HERALD COURIER: BOONE TRAIL EDITION territory. "The Battle of the State of Franklin" took place at John Tipton's house in 1788. Thanks for any suggestions or info you might share. Colonel William Christian commanded 2,000 men in a punitive expedition against the Cherokee towns, suppressing their resistance. There was once a post office located at the house, "Rocky Mount," but I have not been able to ascertain when this was established. All of the unsettled countries were believed to be part of Virginia. Be the First to Know of new additions on Piedmont Trails, Click to share on Pinterest (Opens in new window), Click to share on Tumblr (Opens in new window), Click to share on LinkedIn (Opens in new window), Click to share on Facebook (Opens in new window), Click to share on Twitter (Opens in new window), Early Settlements & Surnames of Tennessee 1756-1780, The Early Settlers of Stokes County, North Carolina, First Major Route of The Colonies-The King's Highway, Early Settlers Along The Catawba River Segment 2, 18th Century Settlers of Stokes County, NC, Early Tennessee Settlers of the Watauga Settlement of Washington County, Bean, William-lived along Boones Creek-400 acres, Blevins, William-lived along Holston River-1300 acres, Burleson, Aaron-lived along Lick Creek-200 acres, Butler, Thomas-lived along Lick Creek-274 acres, Campbell, Alexander-lived along Big Limestone Creek-200 acres, Carter, John-lived along Cane Creek-over 3,000 acres total, Christian, Gilbert-lived along Holston River-over 2,500 acres total, Clark, Henry-lived along Kindrakes Creek-300 acres, Cocke, William-lived along Sinking Creek-over 2,500 acres total, Coulter, John-lived along Holston River-400 acres, Dunham, Daniel-lived along Lick Creek-200 acres, Dunham, John-lived along Horse Creek-300 acres, Gray, Abraham-lived along Boones Creek-200 acres, Greer, Andrew-lived along the Watauga River-over 7,500 acres total, Hail, A?-lived along Sinking Creek-200 acres, Hart, John-lived along Nolechucky River-100 acres, Houghton, Joshua-lived along Watauga River-200 acres, Houghton, Thomas-lived along Cumberland River-640 acres, Inman, Abednego-lived along Big Limestone Creek-200 acres, Johnston, Isaac-lived along Lick Creek-200 acres, Lewis, Aaron-lived near Cedar Springs-146 acres, Price, Mordecai-lived along Watauga River-640 acres, Rawlings, Aaron-lived along Carrick Branch-200 acres, Sinking Creek-500 acres, Rise, Abraham-lived along Big Limestone Creek-100 acres, Robertson, Charles-lived along Cumberland River-640 acres, Robertson, James-lived along Lick Creek-200 acres, Sevier, John-lived along Nolchucky River-250 acres, Sevier, Valentine-lived along Watauga River-860 acres, Sherrill, Adam-lived along Onion Branch-400 acres, Walker, Felix-lived along Sinking Creek-500 acres, Williams, Curtis-lived along Lick Creek-98 acres, Williams, Edmund-lived along Buffalo Creek-1,100 acres, Williams, John-lived along Sinking Creek-200 acres, Wilson, Adam-lived along Big Limestone Creek-640 acres, Carl Kuttruff, Fort Watauga (Nashville: Tennessee Division of Archaeology, 1979, photocopied), 15. Washington, the oldest county of the state, allows the echoes of familiar sounds from the mockingbird and the bobwhite. Acreage, location by way of county and description is also given. The government of North Carolina, however, refused to John Nicholas (1753) and Margaretha Mottern were from Berks County Pennsylvania. Early Settlers And on Sept. 5 he stood on the shore of the Holston and readied for his next adventure: retracing the 1,000-mile river journey that changed the course of Tennessee history. Each head of household received 640 acres and 100 acres for his wife and 100 for each child. 2. WRITINGS ON TENNESSEE COUNTIES. These settlements were the culmination of the treaty of Hard Labor in 1768 with the Cherokee Indians as well as the experimental survey which was had of the Virginia-North Carolina line in 1771. It was erected by the settlers of Reedy Creek and Cook's Valley, and was one of the first structures of . Church in the Knob Creek settlement. A multicolony army assembled in 1776 to attack Cherokee towns and food stores. At the Treaty of Lancaster the Six Nations of Indians gave up their claim to land . The brisk winds cascading through the Beech trees embrace the scenery as they flow through the air in eastern Tennessee. At day-break, when there were a large number of people gathered there, and the women were out-side milking the cows, a large body of Cherokees fired on the milkers; but they all fortunately escaped to the fort, the gates of which were thrown open for their reception. Their first settlers came in single families or small parties, with no concert of action, and without any recognized leader. If so, please drop us line and let us know in the comment section or by contacting Piedmont Trails. Although the Holston River is now defined as ending at the French Broad River to form the Tennessee River at its mile post 652 in Knoxville, before 1933 the terminus of the Holston River was defined as the location 51 miles downstream of Knoxville at Lenoir City where the Little Tennessee River enters the river. Change). The largest stream is the Holston River, which traverses the eastern portion of the county, flowing in a southwesterly course until it reaches the Washington County line where it is joined by the Watauga. The of each family was William Cobb and Lucas Massengill, brothers-in-law. As an Amazon Associate, I earn from qualifying purchases. Register History and Genealogy are all around us. Would Sullvan County at one time been included in Washington County. Between 1769 and 1771, four settlements were made in what is now East Tennessee. Resolved that John Carter be Colonel, John Sevier, Lieutenant Colonel, Charles Roberson 1st Major, and Jacob Womack, 2nd Major, for the District of Washington, and that commissions issued accordingly. Limestone. The Committee acquired arms and oversaw the construction of Fort Watauga (or Caswell) which was built at the Sycamore Shoals of the Watauga River in 17751776. . Many of the first settlers would follow the trails beyond this rich area of Tennessee. David Matlock received a warrant for a 540-acre tract of land in Washington Countyin 1782 on the west side of the Doe River including the big spring and the bottom on both sides of Doe River. Another excellent post! 2-90 acres-Washington County-both sides of Doe River, William Sharpe-#3, Book 36, pg. TNGenWeb Project, Washington District, East Tennessee Pre 1796. 326-345 acres-Hawkins County-south side of, Ruebin Derring-#1053, Book 77, pg. You only have to look around to see their presence among artifacts, paper documents and so much more. However, all except the North Holston community were in North Carolina on land that belonged to the Cherokee Nation. Annexed from Rowan County in 1771, Surry has been an important county to the state of North Carolina, with particular regard to granite production and the historic Andy Griffith Show. The three major forks of the Holston (its North, Middle and South Forks) rise in southwestern Virginia and have their confluence near Kingsport, Tennessee. Samuel Weaver purchased 600 acres on Little Limestone creek (#629) about 1784. They were told to relocate, but instead negotiated with the Cherokee to lease the land. Discover your ancestry - search Birth, Marriage and Death certificates, census records, immigration lists and other records - all in one family search! The American folk hero, David "Davy" Crockett (1786 1836), grew up in East Tennessee. Many artifacts have been discovered all through the years. There were three main settlements in the area known as Watauga, Carter's Valley, and Nolichucky. In the fall of the year 1771, Anthony Bledsoe ran the boundary line between the Colonies of Virginia and North Carolina, far enough west to ascertain that the Watauga settlement was in North Carolina, and Alexander Cameron, the British agent, immediately ordered the settlers on the Watauga to move off of the Indian lands. Hal Massengill having married the youngest child of William Cobb. Moving into the Alabama area, routes that were in use are the Taylors Pass and the Mountain Pass. Isbell, and Benjamin Gist appointed to lay off the place for erecting the Court house, prison stocks, and the said return is ord. Meanwhile, Cherokee headmen met Col. Christian at Fort Patrick Henry on the Holston River for further talks. 1st Class O.B. Fort Watauga (or Caswell) was built at the Sycamore Shoals of the Watauga River in 17751776 by the Watauga Association, to defend settlers from Indian (primarily Cherokee) attacks, which were in part instigated by the British. As the fort stands today in remembrance of those long ago, let us remember the people who dreamed of a fort to establish trade and growth in the lands known today as Tennessee. It is a tributary of theFrench Broad River. 401-200 acres-Greene County-side of Nolachucky a Draght leading into Providence Creek, Robert King-#633, Book 82, pg. Among the dams and associated reservoirs on the South Fork Holston River are Boone Dam and Boone Lake, named for the explorer Daniel Boone; Fort Patrick Henry Dam and Fort Patrick Henry Lake, named for the Revolutionary War hero; and South Holston Dam and South Holston Lake. Washington County, Tennessee,was established in 1777 as Washington County, North Carolina. Valentine Sevier, Sr. came from the Shenandoah Valley. Two sons of Noah Range were early settlers. In late 1783, North Carolina passed an act to sell vacant land to settlers. Ord[ered]. The Holston River Blueway stretches 52 miles from the Cherokee Dam to Knoxville, TN. Established in 1780, Sullivan County was one of the earliest settled areas in Tennessee. pay 10 pounds per 100 acres. Today, the fort has been preserved and rebuilt. In the upper reaches, some of these plants are controlled by private interests; in the downstream portion, they are owned by the United States Government's Tennessee Valley Authority. The First Settlers in Tennessee Largely Scotch-Irish.The Holston and Watauga were not colonized, as the Cumberland afterward was, by strong companies moving in concert, under organized leaders. A land patent is an exclusive land grant made by the government. In 1790 Reverend Samuel Doak and Hezikiah Balch organized the Hebron One of Church Hill's most notable landmarks is Canton Hall an Antebellum Mansion built by slave hands and owned by the Hoard family. [9] Both the South Fork in Virginia and the first 20 miles (32km) of the Holston in Tennessee below South Holston Dam are quality brown trout and rainbow trout fisheries. U.S. Geological Survey Geographic Names Information System: North Fork Holston River, U.S. Geological Survey Geographic Names Information System: South Fork Holston River, U.S. Geological Survey Geographic Names Information System: Holston River, Introduction to the Upper Tennessee River Basin, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Holston_River&oldid=1080160670, Articles with empty sections from April 2014, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 3.0, The Olen R. Marshall Bridge is one of two bridges to cross, Bridge does not have a name; final crossing over the main Holston River, Two sets of bridges over the River, connected by the, Two bridges over the river, connected by the, Sgt.
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